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Plate Tectonics

Designed by: S. Noelle Khare     School:  Hopkins Middle School

Grade Level: Eighth    Subject(s): Science

Right click here to download a Microsoft Word file of this lesson plan!

 



Core Curriculum Objective: Evaluate how surface and subsurface geologic processes cause changes on the earth's surface.
(8ES-1, 8ES-2)

Overview: Students will work in a group to design, construct, and present a working model of a plate tectonic concept.

Focus Overview: Students will be required to organize information, predict what materials will be needed to construct a model of a plate tectonic process, construct a model, problem solve, evaluate their work, demonstrate how it works, and explain how this process causes changes on the earth's surface.

Time Frame: 
Four sixty-minute classes:
Two classes to complete chart and design model
Two classes to construct model
One class to do presentations

Materials: 

Web site - pubs.ugs.gov/publications/text/dynamic.html

Windows on Science vol. 1

Because students are designing their models, it becomes their responsibility to provide their own materials. I suggest to the students that they work with paper mache, clay, and or cardboard. I tell them I will provide the following:

  • 1 cardboard box per group
  • Heavy duty scissors 
  • Paper mache (cornstarch and water)
  • Plastic containers
  • 2 rolls masking tape
  • Tempera paint (red, brown, blue, yellow, black, green)
  • Paint brushes
  • A 1-1/2 ft. pile of newspaper
  • Rags

I did provide groups with other materials they asked for, and I could easily obtain. 

Culminating Assessment: Students will be graded based on the rubric.

Instructional Activities
Inform students well ahead of time that they will be doing this project so they can start thinking of ideas and materials.

Groups will work together to complete the plate tectonic summary chart off the 
web site; or they will copy the information from the Windows on Science As a class. Students will use this chart (especially the diagrams), as a primary resource for their model.

Students will complete the goal and procedure worksheet to design their project. The teacher should check these over to be sure their project is "doable."

Each group will bring their materials to class and work on their model.

Note: This can get kind of crazy, be sure that you have a well established and practiced set of procedures in your room for students to be successful. 

Students will evaluate their model using the self-evaluation guide. Then they will score themselves on the rubric.

Each group will prepare their presentation being sure to meet the guidelines on the rubric.

Groups will present their model to the class.

Many models can be displayed around the school for other students to learn from.



PLATE TECTONIC SUMMARY CHART

Type of Plate Movement Draw the Process and Label the Earth's Layers Explain the Process New Land Formation Where in the World it's Happening
DIVERGENT
OCEAN PLATE/
OCEAN PLATE
    Mid-ocean ridge Atlantic Ocean
DIVERGENT
CONT. PLATE/ CONT. PLATE
       
CONVERGENT
OCEAN PLATE/ CONT. PLATE
       
CONVERGENT
CONT. PLATE/ 
CONT. PLATE
       
TRANSFORM BOUNDARIES     Fault line  
HOT SPOT        






STEPS FOR A SOLUTION TO A PROBLEM

Goal: __________________________________________________


Steps needed to obtain your goal:

1.


2.


3.


4.


5.


6.


7.


8.


9.


10.



If more room is needed use additional paper

Materials needed:





SELF EVALUATION GUIDE

Did you... Yes  No Not Needed
Show and properly label all that is required? check each item      
Do you have a title, and key for you product?      
Is your name and class inf. clearly visible?      
Is the product neat and clear?       
Spelling and grammar      
Does written work relate to your visual representations?       



* If you need more space write on the back

Write the goal of your assignment:

What steps did you take to complete it?




What problems did you run in to?


How did you solve them?



Looking back on the process you used to complete the assignment, what should you have done differently?

 

PLATE TECTONIC MODEL RUBRIC

GOAL AND PROCEDURES MY PTS. TEACH
PTS.
Goal Not Stated Goal Stated, But
Not Clear
Goal Clearly Stated    
Procedures Not
Written
Procedures Written, Not Clear, No Logical Sequence Procedures Don't Follow A Logical Sequence Procedures Clear, Follow a Logical Sequence    
Materials Not Listed Most of the Materials are Listed All Materials Listed    
MODEL    
Nothing's Accurate Missing Information/ Things Are In The Wrong Place Things Identified Wrong Everything Is Accurate    
Model Does Not Match Procedures At All Some of the Model Matches Procedures Most of the Model Matches Procedures All of the Model Matches Procedures    
Nothing Is Identified/Labeled Some Things Are Identified/Labeled Most Things Are Identified/Labeled Everything Is Identified/
Labeled
   
No Creativity Used A Unique Idea Or Material Used A Unique Idea And Material      
Very Messy, Can't Follow Parts Hard To See/ Fairly Neat Very Neat    
PRESENTATION     
No Explanation Of How Each Layer Contributes To Changes On The Earth's Surface.
No Explanation Of How Each Layer Contributes To Changes On The Earth's Surface. Not Clear/ Inaccurate A Few Minor Errors In Explanation Of How Each Layer Contributes To Changes On The Earth's Surface.
No Errors In Explanation Of How Each Layer Contributes To Changes On The Earth's Surface.    
Voice Not Loud/Clear, Group Members Playing Around Voice Loud And Clear, Pays No Attention To Audience Voice Loud And Clear, Pays Attention To Audience    
Nothing Moves Or Erupts Minor Movement Or Eruption Obvious Movement Or Eruption    
TOTAL    
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