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Let Us Do Your Selling

Designed by: Ann Edwards, Brennen Elementary

GRADE LEVEL: Fifth       SUBJECT: Language Arts

1) CORE CURRICULUM OBJECTIVE: Read to distinguish between valid/faulty generalizations; fact and opinion

2) OVERVIEW: Students will be presented several types of propaganda techniques, will use ads (magazine, newspaper, billboards, and commercials) to identify propaganda techniques, and will create a book cover/book jacket using propaganda techniques.

3) FOCUS/ESSENTIAL QUESTION(S): How can we read to tell the difference between fact and opinion? What is the difference between valid and faulty generalizations?

4) TIME FRAME: Four hours

5) RESOURCES/MATERIALS: Magazines: Sports Illustrated for Kids (any issues) National Geographic for Kids (any issue) Newspaper Drawing paper Computer (optional) Microsoft Word (optional) Internet billboards Books (use the media specialists suggestions or books covered in grade 5 reading series)

6) CULMINATING ASSESSMENT: Students will design a book jacket that uses at least 3 propaganda techniques, which persuade a student to read the book. Students will be able to identify the techniques which they have used in their book jackets and which fellow classmates have used in their book jacket.

Propaganda Book Jacket Rubric
Criteria Quality

Book jacket
appearance
Neat, Colorful Neat, Sloppy copy No color
Propaganda
techniques used
Used three techniques Used two techniques Used no techniques
Does book cover
persuade others
to want to read
the book
Interesting cover using creativity Poor text on jacket but illustration peaks curiosity Boring jacket
Can student
distinguish between
fact and opinion
Shown any ad, student can determine fact or opinion Student unsure of fact or opinion Student doesn't know what fact or opinion means
Oral Presentation Loud, interesting, thorough Enough details but not loud or exciting Boring, doesn't attempt to gain audience attention



Propaganda Book Peer Grading

  Not Done OK Excellent
Speaking Voice clear and loud enough      
Excitement for jacket shown      
Jacket was neat, not messy, colorful and creative      
Explanation of propaganda technique used      
Were you persuaded to read the book?      

  1 = Not Done      3 = OK      5 = Excellent


7) INSTRUCTIONAL ACTIVITIES:

Review the novels, plays, poems, etc. that have been read by the language arts class.

Discuss what is the difference between fact and opinion statements. Use several examples, which model fact and opinion statements about the novels, which have been read. Use several magazine or newspaper ads to identify fact and opinion statements.

Introduce propaganda techniques, which are commonly used in advertising. (Ego-trip, testimonials, the bandwagon appeal, faulty use of statistics, exaggeration, omitting pertinent facts, name dropping, choice of words). Use several ads to identify these techniques. Discuss how these techniques help to persuade a customer to buy a product. Have students identify which techniques they find to be most effective on them and explain why.

Pass out magazines. Have students select 3 ads and identify the techniques that are used in the ad.

Using a book cover or book jacket, discuss what information is found on them and what propaganda techniques are used. Assign students to plan a rough draft of a book cover or book jacket of a novel, which they have read.

Students will edit and revise their rough drafts.

Students will create the final draft of their book covers/book jackets. Students who have access to a computer can apply their knowledge of using clip art, designing borders, and using a word processing program to create their book covers/book jackets.

When book covers/book jackets are completed the students will share the finished product. After a student has shown his product to the class. he is to pause to allow his classmates to independently identify the techniques which they observed in the book jacket. Then the student tells the class what techniques he has used in the book jacket. The teacher can use this activity to assess the students' ability to identify propaganda techniques and to apply propaganda techniques. Students will work in groups of 4-5 to review a magazine ad and determine as a group if ad is fact or opinion and what propaganda technique advertiser used. The group should decide if they would purchase the item and tell why.

copyright 2002 Richland County School District One