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Minibeasts and Reading Strategies

Designed by: Katie Howard,  Caughman Road     

Grade Level: Fourth     Subject: Reading                   

1) Core Curriculum Objective: Use context clues, sentence structure and phonetic cues to identify words. (4-VW-6 )

2) Overview: Captivate your students interest during independent reading centers with insects.  Students will pretend they are working in a law firm seeking evidence to prove a case, the identification and meaning of unknown words.  The students could win the case if they can prove before the judge (teacher)  upon hearing and examining the evidence (reading strategy used) that they know how to effectively use the following three reading strategies; context clues, sentence structure, and phonetic cues.

3) Time Frame: If your class is familiar with working in centers during reading, this activity could be used for one week during centers, assuming you have five or less reading groups.

4) Resources:

Teacher-judges gavel

-graduation robe or choir robe

-Wings, Stings and Wriggly Things written by Martin Jenkins

-dictionaries

-copies of assessment/word list

Students-pencil, paper

 

Minibeast and Reading Strategies Assessment/ Word List

 

Name:________________________________  Date:______________

 

Directions:  With your reading group (law firm) select at least one chapter of the book Wings, Stings and Wriggly Things by Martin Jenkins to read and identify the words listed below from that chapter.  Your team is responsible for identifying the words on the chapter list and giving the meaning of the words.  Remember you must state on this assessment sheet an example of how the word was used and which of the reading strategies your law firm used to read the words as your evidence to present before the judge, your teacher.

If your group has time to do more than one chapter you will receive extra credit.

 

WORD

EXAMPLE
(How the word was used in the chapter)  

STRATEGY 
(context clues, phonetic cues, sentence structure)

Chapter 1 Fancy Fliers

1.  weird-

 

2.  nectar-

 

3.phoboscis-

 

4.  huge-

 

5. Dutchman's pipe -

 

Chapter 2 Slimy Trails

1.  Oahu-

 

2. hermaphrodites-

 

3.  spiral-

 

4.  homesick-

 

5.  eyestalk-

 

Chapter 3 Busy Buzzers

1.  drones-

 

2.  whizzing-

 

3.  hordes-

 

4.  hives-

 

5.  farther-

 

Chapter 4 Wriggly Diggers

1.  wormcasts-

 

2.  bristles-

 

3.  saddle-

 

4.  munching-

 

5.  outstretched-

 

Chapter 5 Beastly Beauties

1.  bulging-

 

2.  probably-

 

3.  snatching-

 

4.  unfortunate-

 

5.  nymph-

 

Chapter 6 Hairy and Scary

1.  weave-

 

2.  trembling-

 

3.  struggles-

 

4.  prowl-

 

5.  injecting-

 

Chapter 7 Chirping Jumpers
1.  escaping-

 

2.  vanished-

 

3.  oozes-

 

4.  rasping-

 

5.  scurry-

 

Chapter 8 Willing Workers

1.  nursery-

 

2.  scissorlike-

 

3.  journey-

 

4.  fungus-

 

5.  scooped-

 

Chapter 9 Hard Cases

1.  experts-

 

2.  orchards-

 

3.  slit-

 

4.  delicate-

 

5.  antennae-

 

       

Grading criteria

  A- 5 words identified with acceptable reading strategy listed

  B- 4 words

  C- 3 words

  D- 2 words

  F-  1 word

 

Extra Credit can be earned if the group identifies more than one chapter and/ or answers the true false question in the margin at the beginning of each chapter.

 

6) Instructional Activities:

At the beginning of a lesson, students will be curious as to why their teacher is wearing a robe and  hitting a gavel on the desk to bring the class to order, just like in a real court room.  At that point you may inform the students that during reading centers today one of the activities will be to read and identify unfamiliar words in the book Wings, Stings and Wriggly Things written by Martin Jenkins.  they will pretend to be a law firm made up of the students in their regular reading groups.  The students must use one of three reading strategies to identify words as their evidence that they are competent in the use of the three reading strategies; context clues, sentence structure and phonetic cues. 

Pass out the assessment/word list worksheets and explain to the students that when they get in the centers they must choose, as a team (law firm) which chapter from the book they are most interested in to research.  At the end of the center time the teacher may hear a groups case and decide if the group has proven their effective use of the three reading strategies or the teacher may wait until the end of the week to hold court and hear all of the cases at one time.

The class may need some examples of how to identify unknown words as a large group before center time begins. The teacher may write on the board or overhead the following examples:

 

Word  

Evidence (how word is used in a sentence)  Strategy (method used to identify word)
1. leather-  Beth put on her leather gloves.   phonetic cues- vowel digraph ea can stand for the /e/ sound
2. phony- I saw a phony look on his face.  phonetic cues- the letters ph can stand for the /f/ sound
3. Governor's- The Governor's Mansion is a popular attraction. sentence structure- Governor's describes to whom the mansion belongs
4. badge- Each student wore an identification badge.  phonetic- when g is followed by e, i, or y. the g is usually soft.  Soft g can stand for the /j/ sound

The teacher should use personal judgment as to haw many examples to go over before the students begin work depending on how well the students seem to understand the process.  If the students like the court format for this lesson the teacher may want to make this activity a regular part of reading centers, using different books each week.

 

copyright 2003   Richland County School District One